1) Which of these people are not elected: a peer, an MP, a civil servant, the Prime Minister? 2) What is the difference between a life peer and a hereditary peer? 3) What are civil servants? 4) Is the Prime minister also an MP? 5) Is the prime minister the leader of the political party with a minority in the House of Commons?

1) Which ofthese people are not elected: a peer, an MP, a civil servant, the PrimeMinister?Кто из этих людей не избирается:пэр, член парламента, госслужащий, Премьер Министр. Peers are not elected. Пэры не избираются. MPs are elected every 5 year. Члены парламента избираются каждые 5 лет.  Civil servants are not elected.  Госслужащие  не избираются. 

Prime Minister is usually the leader of the party which has а majority in the House of Com­mons.  So he is not elected. Премьер-министром обычно становится лидер партии, получившейбольшинство мест в палате общин. Следовательно, он не избирается.